VG Gold ( ISIN: CA9182161021 )
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der zusammenhang GOLDpreisentwicklung/umwandlungs Recoursen u.a.
deutlicher
vereinfacht.klar GOLD steigt nicht jeden Tag, aber sicher weiter
produzenten kommen in Zugzwang und dann schlägt unsere stunden, klar
das man den wert anheizen will(mit fakten) nicht mit augenwischerrei
und so lange muss/darf man die 0,20 0,21 als schlechten witz aussitzen
G8
ruhigen freitag allen, auf WDR gleich Obama oder Hillary ein VGL
by Glenn Curtis (Contact Author | Biography)
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In many ways, the Nasdaq is more efficient than the major stock exchanges because it uses lightning-fast computer linkages, which are typically "open cry" floor models. However, the process associated with bidding for stock and executing a Nasdaq trade is far from perfect. In fact, in spite of the quick "fills", Nasdaq is also known for giving, market makers, who make their living trading Nasdaq stocks, ways to fool brokers and investors into thinking that they are truly getting the best execution price, when in fact they are not. For this reason, brokers need to ensure that they and their customers are being treated fairly by being aware of the tricks and gimmicks market makers use.
Trick #1: Giving Phony Sizes
When a trade is called into the floor of the New York Stock Exchange (NYSE), it is immediately routed to a specialist in the stock, who often has limited interest in the individual trade. Because the specialist is being inundated by traders, he simply wants to find a buyer or a seller for your stock as soon as possible. Essentially, he is an intermediary, who sometimes takes positions in stock, but is really there to function as a liquidity provider.
However, Nasdaq market makers, routinely take positions in stocks, both long and short, and then turn them around for a profit, or a loss, later in the day. They provide liquidity, but they are also more focused on capitalizing on your lot of stock by buying it for their own trading account and then flipping it to another buyer. In any case, market makers will sometimes post phony sizes in order to lure you into buying or selling a stock.
For example, market makers may post a bid and an offer that looks something like this:
$10-$10.25 (75x10)
This means that they will buy 7,500 (multiply 75x100) shares of your stock at $10 per share and they will sell 1,000 shares of stock at $10.25. They are obligated under Nasdaq rules to honor those sizes. However, there is a chance that the market maker already owns a position in the stock, and by posting a bid for 7,500 shares, he is merely looking to fool brokers and investors into thinking that there is big demand for the stock and that it is moving higher. (To read more on this subject, see Electronic Trading Tutorial and Markets Demystified.)
Note on this subject: While actions such as this may be frowned upon by the National Association of Securities Dealers (NASD) - they are still fairly common in practice. Also, if someone tries to sell 7,500 shares to the market maker, he must buy them because his bid is posted.
So what happens? Most brokers will simply pay $10.25 for the stock just to get the trade done, but in reality, the purpose of posting a big bid was to sell the market maker's 1,000 shares at $10.25 to the unsuspecting broker. The trick worked! Incidentally, the same trick can be used in reverse on the sell side of the equation. The market maker may show a big offer of say 10,000 shares. Brokers see this, think that the market maker is looking to unload a big block of stock, and quickly sell their shares at the bid price (which, using the above example, is $10). In this case, the trick works again because the market maker fools the broker into selling his shares at $10, precisely where he (the market maker) wanted to buy them.
How to Avoid this Trick:
Watch a stock trade before buying or selling it. Learn the players in the stock. By watching the action on a “level 2” or “level 3” screen, you can tell who is accumulating shares or unloading them. With this knowledge, you'll have a better idea of whether the sizes the market maker posts are real. (To learn more, read Introduction To Level II Quotes.)
Trick #2: The Ticket Switch
When a broker enters his order, he usually fills out an order ticket and then gives it to a clerk, who then (in theory) executes the order himself, or gives the order to a trader. In doing so, the clerk takes the broker's ticket, time stamps it and attempts to execute the trade. (To continue reading on this subject, see The Nitty-Gritty Of Executing A Trade and Understanding Order Execution.)
However, sometimes the market is moving when this process is going on. In other words, the stock is moving higher (from $10, to $10.12, to $10.25) from the time it takes the broker to get up from his desk and hand the ticket to the clerk. In this case, some clerks will take the ticket, see the stock moving higher and buy the stock at $10.12 for his own, or another broker's, account, and then sell the stock at $10.25 to the broker who originally placed the order. What happens if the stock goes down to $9.75 immediately after the clerk buys it for himself? Although the practice is illegal, the clerk could take the physical ticket, switch the account number on the bottom and tell the original broker he bought the stock at $10.12. Incidentally, market makers will pull this same trick, buying and selling the stock for their own account, using your trade as a cover.
How to Avoid This Trick:
Brokers should watch their order entry clerks place the order and wait near the order window to see if they "got a fill". If the transaction is done electronically, correspond with the order clerk, and/or the market maker through your trusted order clerk immediately to see your execution price. Also watch how the stock moves and make sure that nobody is making money off your trade.
Trick #3: Jumping Ahead of Market Orders
When a broker places a market order for a stock, he or she is giving instructions to buy the shares at whatever the current price is. This can be a lucrative order for an unscrupulous market maker.
Again, using the same example as before, suppose he is posting a quote that looks like this:
$10-$10.25 (75x10)
If that market maker is getting "hit" with orders, he may sell 1,000 shares at $10.25, then 500 at $10.30, and so on. But seeing your "market order" in his basket of orders to be filled, he knows that you are giving him a carte blanche - in other words, that you are essentially willing to pay any price to get into the stock. So you will.
In most cases, a market maker will make sure that you get filled at a high price (maybe $10.45 a share or higher), and you won't even know it happened! Here's how it works: You saw the stock moving higher and assumed you were last on line, but in reality, the market maker saw your order in the long line of orders and simply bumped up the offer price to accommodate your carte blanche. Working for you are the time-and-date stamps on the physical tickets, a running electronic tally of bids and offers that will help limit occurrences such as these. There's the fact that all these actions are monitored internally at the firm and may be spot-checked by regulators. Despite these safeguards, however, in a stock with high volume, it is hard to prevent and/or prove.
How to Avoid This Trick:
Don't place market orders. Use limit orders. In the example above, your order should sound like this: "I want to buy 1,000 shares of XYZ stock at $10.25 or better for the day." This means that the maximum amount you will pay is $10.25, and that the order is good only for this trading day. This will give the market maker fewer opportunities to manipulate you and your client. However, it also means you might miss out on the order should the price rise above your limit.
Conclusion
In short, market makers are trying to make money. It's their job. It's also why you need to keep an eye on your order immediately after the trade is placed. In the long run, both you, and your clients will be happy you did.
by Glenn Curtis (Contact Author | Biography)
Penny traders believe that Market Makers (MM) will "signal" moves in advance buy using small amounts of buys or sells as "signals". The "signals" are such a small amount of shares (worth no more than 5 or 10 dollars) that no trader would have paid a commission that costs more than the amount of shares bought. The "signals" are from one MM to another.
* 100 I need shares.
* 200 I need shares badly,but do not take the stock down.
* 300 Take the price down so I can load shares
* 400 Keep trading it sideways.
* 500 Gap the stock. This gap can be either up or down, depending on the direction of the 500 signal.
Remeber this is a theory put forth by a lot of penny stock traders. This is not a guaranteed trading method so please use common sense and purchase stocks only after researching your investment thoroughly.
verstehe nicht so recht, was Du mit Goldkurs $ und € meinst.
Der Dollar ist schwach gegenüber dem Euro. Und warum ist das so? Das ist doch so von den Amis beabsichtigt. Ob man es glauben will oder nicht. Erst musste Ende der 80er Japan leiden und jetzt wir im Euroraum. Damals hieß es, Japan löse die USA ab. Was passierte? Japan verfiel in eine schwere Rezession. Meine Meinung.
"Der Charakter des Goldpreisanstieges hat sich geändert - und das hat weitreichende Folgen. Weil Gold traditionell in US-Dollar notiert ist und dieser gegenüber fast allen anderen Währungen in den letzten beiden Jahren deutlich an Wert eingebüßt hat, war die Goldstärke zu einem großen Teil auf die Schwäche des US-Dollars zurückzuführen.
Der Goldchart in Euro macht dies deutlich. Die Hochs aus dem Frühjahr 2006 hatten bis Ende 2007 Bestand. Das heißt, der Goldpreis in Euro ist unter dem Strich zwei Jahre lang kaum gestiegen. Bis Ende 2007 hatte sich der Goldpreis in Euro von den Tiefstständen in 2001 gerade mal verdoppelt, während sich der Goldpreis in US-Dollar zu diesem Zeitpunkt bereits verdreieinhalbfacht hatte.
*Dollarverfall scheint gestoppt
Ungefähr seit Jahresbeginn hat sich aber der Charakter des Goldpreisanstiegs verändert. Am Chart des Dollar-Index, der den Wert des US-Dollars gegenüber einem Korb wichtiger anderer Währungen misst, ist erkennbar, dass der Dollar sich in 2008 relativ stabil hält.
Trotzdem erkennen sie im obersten Chart, dass auch der Goldpreis in Euro seit Jahresbeginn nochmals stark zugelegt hat. Gleiches gilt übrigens auch für Gold in kanadischen und australischen Dollar.
Das heißt im Klartext: Die Goldpreis-Rallye ist in eine neue Phase eingetreten. Der Preis steigt nun auch in anderen Währungen rasant an, während sich der Dollar zuletzt relativ konstant hält."
""""""""............der Goldpreis in Euro ist unter dem Strich zwei Jahre lang kaum gestiegen.
Bis Ende 2007 hatte sich der Goldpreis in Euro von den Tiefstständen in 2001 gerade mal verdoppelt, während sich der Goldpreis in US-Dollar zu diesem Zeitpunkt bereits verdreieinhalbfacht hatte........""""""".
USA haben lange nicht mehr so einen großen Einfluss auf Europa wie es z.B. noch vor 15-20 Jahren der Fall war. Alleine schon weil ca. 70% deutscher Exporte im EU-Raum wandern
"...Alleine schon weil ca. 70% deutscher Exporte im EU-Raum wandern."
Dann schaue doch bitte mal auf den USD/EUR Kurs, dann weist Du warum.
sind wir(Europär) jetzt nun weniger von den UStaaten abhängig als vor 10-15 Jahren ?
oder mehr ?
oder was ?
Reine Inflation wird es meiner Meinung nach nicht mehr geben. Sie geht immer daher mit deflationären Erscheinungen. Beispiel Energiepreise, Geldmengenausweitung = Inflation, Löhne, Immobilien = Deflation.
Somit gibt es dann neben der sogenannten "Stagdeflation die Stagflation.
Zum Thema Abhängigkeiten USA vs. Europa:
Die Europäischen Gemeinschaften und die USA bilden einen der am engsten verwobenen Wirtschaftsräume der Welt. So entfallen auf die USA 24% der EU-Ausfuhren und 18% der EU-Einfuhren.
Damit ist eigentlich alles gesagt.
"Inflation war gestern" war auf USA bezogen !
- die gestiegenen Energie/Agrar/Rohstoffe-Kosten beziehen sich auf die letzen Monate, jedoch ganz sicher nicht auf die vor uns liegenden, da werdn die eh stagnieren bzw. leicht fallen.
- Von steigenden Löhnen kann in USA keine Rede sein !
weder in den letzten 6M und schon gar nicht in den kommenden 6M
Auch was die Geldmengenentwärtung angeht war in den letzen 6M enorm vie - von billigem Geld der Greenspann-Ära wurde in den letzen 6M besonders viel "den Klor runtergespült"
All diese Punkte zusammen machen es für die FED möglich die Zinsen dermassen stark runterzusenken weil die eben nach vorne schauen und keine große Angst vor Inflation in USA haben
im Gegensatz zu EZB aber in EU sind ja auch anz andere Vorraussetzungen,
was wiederum beweist - wir sind von den Amis viel weniger abhängig als noch vor 10-15 Jahren
EZB und FED kann man aber nicht vergleichen. Beide habe unterschiedliche Ziele.
Ergebnis = Geld aber keine wahren Werte.
Daraus resultiert die wahre Wertschöpfung in Form eines
gedruckten Papiertigers.
Physische Metalle sind kein zukünftiges Versprechen, sondern ein Wert
über eine schon erbrachte Leistung.
Neue US $ Note
Es hat halt jeder so seine Meinung und Erfahrungen zur Konjunktur und Wirtschaftspolitik dieser Welt. So richtig blicken kann das eh kaum einer. Ich denke, nichts passiert zufällig und ohne Grund.
Was bedeutet die Aufwertung der fernöstlichen Währungen?
Gold wird auf Dollar-Basis für asiatische Käufer günstiger.
Die Nachfrage aus diesen Kreisen wird zunehmen.
Bei Order mit limit 0,21 bekommt man sie für 0,203
Orderbuch
Status Bezeichnung Nominal/Stückz. Limit Kurs Ausführungsart Datum
Preisausgez VG GOLD CORP. 450 0,21 0,203 börslich 08.02.2008
für 0,203
bei dem Preis muss man einfach zuschlagen
sondern nur mit Meredith (dieser perversen Kreuzung einer Schildkröte und eines Papagaien) und seiner langsamen/gemächtlichen Gangart
Spicy Juniors are down south-- the future of land grabs and acquisitions?
It has been a tumultuous time period for investors in junior gold and silver exploration companies over the past eight months. The CDNX is trading at multi year lows relative to the value of gold. There has been a severe bear market in valuations in the junior sector. Investors are distraught and have now given up and are selling out of positions. As a contrarian, you always want to avoid catching a falling safe, but you must also keep your eyes open to what the herd is doing and go against it at some point. The herd is trampling out the door just as gold is breaking all time highs, and silver looks poised to run over $20 an ounce on its next breakout. I’ll admit that I’ve been aghast at the valuations accorded to quality juniors with strong drilling results and ore values well above market caps. I’ve seen some juniors trading at 1/3 of 1% of their implied gross ore value. My opinion is this sentiment will shift once a few acquisitions are made by the majors. The majors are getting very worried about their depleting gold and silver reserves in the ground. In addition, they have to be concerned about the growing global political risk to deposits and discoveries. There will be a narrowing of acquisition opportunities for the majors based on the perceived safety of a region in which a junior is operating. Finding the region or regions most likely to be good “hosts” for a junior to sell out their discovery is of utmost importance for junior investors at this stage of the cycle.
Several juniors have found high grades of gold and silver in Mexico – especially in northern Mexico. In addition, many of these juniors have strong stock charts that have gone against the prevailing winds blowing sector prices south. There seems to be a growing hotbed of discoveries and growing market caps for the juniors making the cut in Mexico. Examples include Canplats Resources (TSX: V.CPQ, Bullboards), Animas Resources (TSX: V.ANI, Bullboards), Pediment Exploration (TSX: V.PEZ, Bullboards), and Geologix (TSX: V.GIX, Bullboards). Newsletter writers who have heretofore been beat up by their formerly adoring public are beginning to recognize this trend. You can tell the sector is unloved when the oracles like Doug Casey, Peter Grandich, Jim Dines, and others are now spoken about in not-so-eloquent terms. Just a few short years ago these same people could do no wrong in their followers’ eyes. These are the kind of contrarian “behavioral” signals I love to see. “Sell all your speculative junior exploration plays and only own those that have near term production on the horizon.” Yes folks, when you begin to hear, or read this advice from the formerly longstanding bulls in the exploration sector, you are reaching a bottom. Investors continue to value junior explorers as if the gold and silver bull market are not going to last. Since I don’t agree with this stance, I view them as severely below acquisition valuations. To wit, my understanding from attendees at the recent Vancouver resource show was standing room only crowds in the breakout rooms discussing opportunities in junior companies. Investors are literally starving for some growth plays and are willing to swiftly reward those explorers who are hitting gold or silver in the right arena with the right results.
However, in order for this sector to regain the adoration of the investing public, a few events are likely going to have to transpire.
A major gold or silver “discovery” being proved up by a junior
An acquisition or several back-to-back acquisitions by majors
Gold heading towards $1,000 an ounce
Silver breaking out over $20.00 an ounce
I do expect All four of the above events to happen in 2008. My suggestion is for readers to try and narrow their focus on “mining friendly” regions before starting their due diligence. Certain parts of the world are going to be potentially a lot more hostile areas to be invested in an exploration stock. A few come to mind- Russia, Chile, Bolivia, Venezuela, Argentina, Ecuador just to throw out a few. Mexico has mining friendly laws, much easier permitting procedures, low cost of labor, high grades of gold and silver (Amongst other base metals), and relatively low barriers to entry. When the majors begin to dig around for their next large deposit project, I expect they will be focusing on Mexico as one of their preferred regions. Do some research on the history of the Pensaquito discovery (now owned by Goldcorp (NYSE: GG, Bullboards) / (TSX: T.G, Bullboards) to give you some relative valuation ideas. I own Animas Resources because it controls a huge prior-producing gold district, which has 1,200 historic drill holes, and prior high grade gold production to work off of for its drilling campaign that is about to start. I’ve also been looking hard at Canplats, Geologix, and Pediment. All of these juniors either have very recent strong drill results, or strong historical results they are building a base with. Geologix is a favorite of Peter Grandich and looks poised to break out technically. I could spend a few articles on each company, but I will leave it to the reader to begin their research with those four names as a starting point.
With the junior gold and silver stocks at such extreme lows relative to gross ore values in the ground, it should only be a matter of time until the vultures come in and start buying, joint venturing, and/or partnering. This could start a rush to move the valuations up in short order. As always, time will tell and the drillbit is the final arbiter of truth. One must always walk carefully amongst the junior minefields.
Danke mathi
@Mathi
Kurzform,
junior werden im augenblick von Investorgeld gemieden, da risiko behaftet,
unsere zeit wird aber kommen,dafür sprechen bewertungskritrien plus das niedrige
risiko(denkweise, wenn der Markt hin zum gold dreht)
Goldpreis 920 US$ ist seit 2005 um 100 % gestiegen, aber nicht eben teuer
Gold ist ein Edelmetall.
Goldvorkommen gibt es auf der ganzen Welt. Die bedeutendsten Fördernationen sind derzeit Südafrika, die USA, Australien und Russland.
Gold ist sehr beständig gegenüber Chemikalien wie Säuren und Laugen. Lediglich mit Chlor, Zyaniden, Quecksilber, Selensäure, einigen Huminsäuren und einem Gemisch aus Salzsäure und Salpetersäure kann Gold aufgelöst werden.
Neben Silber und Kupfer gehört Gold zu den drei besten Leitern von Wärme und elektrischem Strom. Die geringe Härte lässt ein sehr leichtes Bearbeiten zu. Mit Hilfe von Legierungen können Farbe, Härte, Schmelzpunkt, Dichte und Zugfestigkeit verändert werden.
Gold ist im Grunde genommen fast überall auf der Welt vorhanden, doch die Konzentration und die Form sind recht unterschiedlich. Das Edelmetall kommt selten in Reinform, sondern meist in Form von Legierungen vor. Die älteste Methode der Goldgewinnung ist die Goldwäsche. Goldhaltige Sande und zerkleinerte Gesteine werden mit Wasser vermischt und so lange bewegt, bis sich die spezifisch schwereren Goldbestandteile vom übrigen Schlamm und Sand trennen. Durch die Entwicklung chemischer Verfahren konnte die Ausbeute gesteigert werden. Fast drei Viertel der Goldproduktion werden in der Goldbranche verarbeitet. Außerdem wird das Edelmetall aufgrund seiner Leitfähigkeit in der Elektroindustrie verwendet.
Rund 10 bis 15% werden in Form von Goldbarren und Münzen als Kapitalanlage in Tresoren gelagert. Die Tauglichkeit von Gold als physische Wertanlage macht es attraktiv zur Absicherung gegen Inflation. Da der Goldpreis negativ mit dem Kurs des US-Dollars korreliert, ist Gold zudem populär als Absicherung gegen Währungsschwankungen. Und schließlich wird eine Anlage in Gold gern zur ausgleichenden Risikominderung im Depot genutzt, da sich der Wert des Edelmetalls unabhängig von anderen Märkten wie Aktien oder Immobilien entwickelt.
Der Goldpreis ist hoch volatil und schwankt kurz- und langfristig stark. Die Preisentwicklung hängt also nicht nur von Faktoren wie der Ausbeutung neuer Goldminen oder von den An- und Verkäufen der Minengesellschaften und Notenbanken ab, sondern wird auch durch den Kurs des US-Dollars und Inflationsrisiken beeinflusst. So steigt der Goldpreis im Allgemeinen bei sinkendem Dollarkurs sowie vor und während steigender Inflationsraten.