Trading Bougainville Copper (ADRs) 867948
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| Eröffnet am: | 29.09.07 14:50 | von: nekro | Anzahl Beiträge: | 25.569 |
| Neuester Beitrag: | 21.02.25 22:53 | von: Fuchsbau24 | Leser gesamt: | 6.300.991 |
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Vielleicht hat keiner dieser mehr als 50 k;
Und der Landeigner ist ja nicht AKtionär sondern vergibt das Recht auf seinem Grundstück zu schürfen; dafür kann er in Cash, in AKtien oder in "Kauri-Muscheln" bezahlt werden...
In Ermangelung von Daten über das ProKopfEinkommen habe ich mal PNG gefunden:
Rang: 139 Papua New Guinea 1,794 US$ /per Jear
Ich kann mir nicht vorstellen, dass die an der Börse was kaufen können.
Ich vermute, dass hier unter dem Deckmantel eines Fonds für die Bougies etwas gekauft wird. So nach dem Motto: Sparverein....
http://www.prognos.com/Detailansicht.436+M5873e656cd5.0.html
http://www.google.at/...Fg&usg=AFQjCNEkaRFq-5Utpc98T03Th6E1cqibPg
Quelle: LEONARD FONG ROKA in PNG Attitude, 4.3.2013
ON THE WEBSITE New Bougainville Bulletin, a voice of the Autonomous Bougainville Government, Panguna was recently noted as Bougainville’s only readily available wealth. ABG President John Momis stated, “My government believes that, as the Panguna mine helped bankroll Papua New Guinea’s independence in the 1970s, it too can again bankroll Bougainville’s autonomy and independence.”
With the story of wealth creation soaring, decision-makers have narrowed down to dealing with known political factions and landowners who may be able to influence the future of mining.
But in the Panguna district there are people who do not worship these political factions nor are they landowners in the mine lease areas.
The Panguna district, as it has been known since 2010, is made up of 6 areas: Pine Valley on the port-mine access road; Panguna minesite site itself; Tumpusiong Valley; Toio Valley; the Orami area; and Biampanari Valley.
In demographic terms Pine, Panguna and Tumpusiong are readily accessible to most infrastructure development developed in the sixties by Bougainville Copper Limited (BCL). These 3 areas can readily access services and have higher socio-economic indicators. Furthermore, they host the main landowners of Panguna.
But the inland areas of Biampanari and Toio are backwards. Because of rugged terrain the people daily have to conquer distance to reach the Panguna to South Bougainville highway.
Orami is a bit different. There are 2 feeder roads, Sikoreva-Kori and Bolave-Orami, but the topography is rugged and the roads were not built for the environs. As the result of dereliction, they are now inaccessible by vehicles.
In these areas, people have to leave their homes in the night with their saleable garden produce, sick patients or on their way to school to reach the closest spot on the highway to get to Arawa or Panguna.
So there are the better off mine landowner areas and the worse off non-landowner areas.
Of all those in the latter group – Orami, Daru, Iarako, Rumba, Sirobana, Kori, Irang, Pangka, Damara, Tumpuruno, Diri, Widoi, Karanau, Poaru, Mosinau and Utongpunta – only the village of Poaru, where the majority settled after journeying from the Tumpusiong Valley through the Panguna minesite, has some custodian rights to land areas the mining lease.
They have a more recent history. At the start of the conflict in 1988, young men from these isolated villages stood behind the disgruntling landowners to force BCL to shut down. The late Francis Ona ran off to Mosinau village to hide. The first Papua New Guinea Defence Force soldier was killed at Orami.
And, in comparison to other areas of Panguna, more young men of these villages were killed in direct action by pro-PNG resistance and PNG soldiers. These are contributions these people, most of whom are not landowners, have made in the interests of people who are landowners.
As the New Zealand-brokered peace gained momentum and business opportunities arose, some of these people migrated and settled on the Panguna minesite and in the alluvial gold mining valley of Tumpusiong.
Many became successful in business, owning retail outlets or trading in gold. Most businesses operated in Panguna today are owned by these immigrants and a large number have purchased land blocks in the east coast areas of Wakunai and Tinputz where they grow cocoa.
These successes since 1998 on land they do not own have been a source of resentment amongst the local landowners. So much so that, since the Panguna district was established in the midst of immigrants at Karona in Panguna, its operations have been continuously disrupted by conflict between the immigrants and the locals, such as people from Dapera and Moroni villages.
As a result, the Panguna district administration operates from Arawa despite the fact that at Karona it has the best building of the 12 other districts of Bougainville.
So, as talk of re-opening the Panguna mine floats in the air, we have a problem that needs treatment. BCL and the PNG government need to look for ways to accommodate these Panguna minesite immigrants.
The immigrants tell us as we travel through their areas, “You Tumpusiong people will be soon benefiting from the Panguna mine that is soon to be operating whilst we, your relatives, perish in this forgotten world.”
This is an issue crying out for resolution.
As landowners discuss future mining and walk in and out of offices, Panguna’s inland people, who now inhabit the minesite, are left feeling out in the cold. And they run nearly all the businesses in Panguna.
Last year one leader told a village meeting in Damara that: “We the inland people will not benefit from this fuckin’ mining talk; landowners must remember we lost our young men in their problem with BCL.”
Is BCL returning to Bougainville with a change of heart? Or is it returning with its old culture of belittling us, the indigenous people. Is the Autonomous Bougainville Government prepared to start thinking like a Bougainvillean?
At present, most meetings and talks are seemingly done to please BCL.
Chapter 6. A Short History of Mineral Development Policies in Papua New Guinea, 1972-2002
The substance of this policy regime is documented in five of the laws enacted by the Independent State of Papua New Guinea:
1. the Mineral Resources Stabilisation Fund Act (Chapter 194) and
2. the Mining (Bougainville Copper Agreement) Act (Chapter 196), both of which date back to 1974;
3. the Mining (Ok Tedi Agreement) Act of 1976 and
4. the Mining (Ok Tedi Supplemental Agreement) Act of 1980, both of which were later subsumed under the Mining (Ok Tedi) Act (Chapter 363); and
5. the Petroleum Act of 1977 (Chapter 198)
Mineral development policy at the moment of independence
http://epress.anu.edu.au/ssgm/policy_making/...e_devices/ch06s02.html
http://epress.anu.edu.au/ssgm/policy_making/mobile_devices/ch06.html
Transformations of the mineral policy regime under the Namaliu government
Chapter 6. A Short History of Mineral Development Policies in Papua New Guinea, 1972-2002
http://epress.anu.edu.au/ssgm/policy_making/...e_devices/ch06s03.html
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Der 2. Punkte dürfte die rechtliche Seite sein. Ich vermute mal, dass es sehr wohl strafrechtliche relevant sein könnte, wenn sich ein Anleger mit dem jetztigen Wissen, dazu entschließt Miteigentümer bei Morumbi zu werden und so deren vermutlich illegale Aktivitäten finanziell unterstützt. Da werden nicht sonderlich viele Anleger Lust drauf haben.
Ist die Aussicht - "Kohle weg und noch dazu ein Verfahren am Hals" - nun wirklich nicht gerade rosig. Das lockt auch keine Morumbi-Käufer an.
Oder es kommt ganz anders: Morumbi vermeldet per Ad Hoc sensationelle Erzfunde auf den BOC Lizenzen. AGB gibt Morumbi eine Lizenz auf der BOC Lizenz. Morumbi baut innerhalb kürzester Zeit eine Menge Erz ab und verschifft das Erz über die BOC Anlagen Loloho - natürlich bei Nacht, damit es keiner merkt. Erzfrachter aus Bougainville werden in den Bestimmungshäfen ebenfalls bei Nacht gelöscht, damit es auch keiner merkt so wird die Fracht auch nicht beschlagnahmt. Alles läuft also bestens und der MOC Preis geht durch die Decke.
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Tippe auf Hochschullehrer : Künstler, Proffessor oder Harz 4 ( nach fehgeschlagenem Studium).
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http://ramumine.wordpress.com/2013/03/05/bougainville-to-set-its-own-mining-policy/
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http://ramumine.wordpress.com/2013/03/05/...-good-idea-for-png-mines/
Konopa Kana | Post Courier
Papua New Guinea is an island of gold located in an ocean of oil and is dripping with gas. These three lucrative resources will bring immense wealth to the nation coffers.
These petroleum and mineral developments have caused the economy of the country to go through an unprecedented economic growth.
According to Resource PNG show on EMTV last week, the Minister for State Owned Enterprise Ben Micah said that his ministry is responsible for all these projects in which the Independent Public Business Corporation (IPBC) will work to source partnership with multi-billion dollar corporations who have the capacity and funds to drive the petroleum and mineral projects in such a large scale as the US$19 billion LNG projects.
Minister Micah said that currently the government does not have the capacity and capability to fund and manage these projects.
Therefore it’s in the best interest of the country that we engage people and companies with expertise to manage this lucrative industry of petroleum and mines to maximise the huge revenue gain from these projects.
Mr Micah also stressed that the tax regime will also be looked at to make sure that the petroleum and mines projects pay the right amount of tax to the government of Papua New Guinea.
He said that tax is one way the government can make money and bring development to the country.
“I want to tell the people of Papua New Guinea that Panguna is a classic example of the project that brings tangible development like building up the township of Arawa and Kieta in Bougainville since the mine operated.
Mr Micah told resource PNG that there is no other project compared to the scale of development that Panguna mine provides.
He said that in the likes of Ok Tedi mine since its operation the project should by now turn Star Mountain into a tourist destination, Lihir, Pogera, Misima, Hidden Valley, Ramu Nickel and Mt Kare are some of the lucrative projects that are yet to provide a similar development like Panguna mine did in its glory days.
A trucking fleet contractor and Member for British Empire MBE Kandaso Napi said that the government must seriously look into the way the mining projects in the country are disposing their waste because it seems that most times the landowners are complaining about environmental destruction when they are not talking about royalty payments.
He said if the government is short of ideas then he can be of help to them by giving the ideas and strategies that can be formulated and incorporated into the existing mining policy.
He said that one important thing that the government of this country is ignorant about is to build gigantic dams near every mine project especially for disposal of waste in that way waste can be dumped back or recycled back to the earth. Rather than dumping waste tailings into the sea like the Ramu Nickel project in Madang.
He said that to build a dam is very expensive and is worth about K1 billion but is beneficial to the nation. It saves lives, creates employment, manage wastes and everybody is turns out a winner.
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http://www.rnzi.com/pages/news.php?op=read&id=74437
Posted at 02:22 on 05 March, 2013 UTC
The President of Papua New Guinea’s autonomous Bougainville government says its mining policy will give mineral ownership to customary landowners.
John Momis has told the newspaper, The National, that landowners will have the right to say no to exploration and to be fully involved in all decisions on mining projects.
His comments come amid discussions to revive the Panguna mine, which was closed in the late 1980s amid a budding civil war.
Mr Momis was also responding to concerns by a former Bougainville Revolutionary Army rebel commander Sam Kauona, who alleged that Australia was drafting the autonomous region’s new mining policy.
He says Bougainvilleans are playing leading roles in the provincial government’s mining department, the law and justice division and the Office of Panguna Negotiations.
News Content © Radio New Zealand International
PO Box 123, Wellington, New Zealand
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DR.MOMIS said that Bougainville is ment to be prosperous.
New Dawn Fm understands that this is first visit to Kunua by the ABG President,DR JOHN MOMIS since he was elected in 2010.
http://bougainville.typepad.com/newdawn/2013/03/...unua-visit-by.html
Etwas verunsichernd sind allerdings die utopisch hohen und uralten Forderungen der Me’ekamui (K10 billion compensation claim for environmental damages). Ich denke, hierfür wird man eines Tages auch eine Lösung finden.
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immer die Annahme, dass Bougainville seine Unabhänigkeit unter anderem nur erlangt, wenn sie wirtschaftlich unabhängig sind!
Wie soll das mit einer Pangunamine, welche erst nach der Independence eröffnet funktionieren?
Deshalb auch die Aussage von ABG Präsident Momis, dass eine Wiedereröffnung erst nach der Unabhängigkeit Selbstmord ist. Also muss die Mine bereits vor der Unabhängigkeit eröffnet werden!
"He said that the People saying that Bougainville will open PANGUNA only after independence is suicidal."
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http://pacific.scoop.co.nz/2013/03/...ownership-to-custom-landowners/
Pacific Scoop:
Report – By the PMC news desk
The autonomous Bougainville government will grant mineral ownership to customary landowners, says President Chief John Momis.
The landowners will also be involved in major mining project decisions and can say "no" to exploration on their land.
Momis said this at the weekend to counter what he says were "misleading statements" by former Bougainville Revolutionary Army (BRA) rebel commander Sam Kauona, who recently alleged that the "colonial administration" was drafting the autonomous region"s new mining policy.
"Mr Kauona should not think that an ABG led by me could ever ignore Bougainvillean concerns about mining. We will never be told what to do by an outsider," the veteran politician, who first entered politics in 1972, said in a statement.
The former BRA commander has in recent days criticised Australia over what he claimed was its involvement in the draft policy, however, Chief Momis in response said Bougainvilleans were playing leading roles in the ABG"s mining department, the law and justice division and the Office of Panguna Negotiations.
"Many Bougainvillean officials are involved in our mining department, law and justice division and office of Panguna negotiations.
"They develop policy proposals to be considered by the ABG cabinet. We make our own decisions. Take issues of ownership of minerals.
Three options
"The administration presented three options. Cabinet discussed them over several long meetings. We decided to reject all three options. Instead we came up with our own. Minerals will no longer be owned by the State.
"Instead they will be owned by both customary landowners and the ABG," he said.
According to the ABG president, equitable distribution of revenue from mineral resources was at the core of his government"s policies.
"As part owner, the ABG will act on behalf of all Bougainvilleans because of the blood shed by all Bougainville groups during the conflict. The ABG will also ensure equitable development and the use of mineral resources in the interests of both present and future generations.
"Landowners will have the right to say "no" to exploration and to be fully involved in all decisions on mining projects. The ABG will have the power to grant all exploration and other licenses and authorise mining revenue distribution."
The exchange between the former rebel commander and the ABG president adds to the debate on the island surrounding the closed Panguna copper mine and proposed plans to reopen it. Kauona is reportedly the president of the Bougainville Resource Owners Representative Council.
Source: PNG Post-Courier
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http://www.radioaustralia.net.au/international/...ougainville/1097870
Updated 6 March 2013, 17:47 AEST
Two Australian university academics are headed to Papua New Guinea's Autonomous Region of Bougainville to investigate illegal mining.
An investigation into illegal mining in Bougainville (Credit: ABC)
The problem is widespread in mineral rich regions around the world and Bougainville will be used as an example to illustrate it.
One of the investigators is Qiaran O'Faircheallaigh Professor of Politics and Public Policy at the School of Government and International Relations at Griffiths University.
Waleed Aly from ABC local radio in Melbourne, asked him what his research involves.
Presenter: Waleed Aly
Speaker: Professor Qiaran O'Faircheallaigh from Griffiths University
"Deshalb auch die Aussage von ABG Präsident Momis, dass eine Wiedereröffnung erst nach der Unabhängigkeit Selbstmord ist. Also muss die Mine bereits vor der Unabhängigkeit eröffnet werden!"
BCL hat doch schon einmal mit ihrem Steueraufkommen die Unabhängigkeit vom über 20x grösseren Gesamtpapua finanziert,das dürfte bei Boug. also kein Problem sein.
Um zum spätmöglichsten Referendumstermin "ready to go for Independence" (2020) zu sein müsste BCL um 2015 mit den Installationsarbeiten beginnen.
Dazu darf beim JSB u. BCA Review keine Zeit mehr verloren werden. ;-))))
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Das wir alle bis über die Haarkrause engagiert sind ist klar. Die meisten von uns haben geglaubt das alles viel schneller geht.
Aber was ist mit den Australiern? Die sind der Sache doch viel näher? Oder grad deswegen?
oyoo